A Comprehensive, Hollow-Earth Geological Model
By Dean Dominic De Lucia
A geological model of the
hollow earth, encompassing such processes as earthquakes, volcanoes, gravity,
continental drift (plate tectonics), the inner sun, as well as wind patterns, is
very important for the Hollow Earth Theory. Modern science fields a solid-planet
geological model, although it doesn't seem to be extremely congruent.
For example, the case for super rotation in relation to the Earth’s inner core
is weak. Whatever the inner core consists of, given millions of years, its rate
of rotation should catch up with the rest of the planet, especially since the
interior of the strata which surrounds the core shows peaks and valleys in
seismographs. The magnetosphere is supposed to be generated by a dynamo effect
caused by the difference in the rate of movement between the core and the
surrounding strata, but how such a magnetic field could penetrate the Earth’s
shell and extend into outer space is not clear. The magnetosphere would have to
penetrate through a heated strata, the athenosphere, which is characterized by
such intense heat that its rock layers are plastic. Even a lesser amount of heat
kills magnetic properties (the Curie Point), such that passage by a magnetic
field through the athenosphere is impossible. Joseph H.
Cater comments on this incongruence in his book The Ultimate Reality, on page
163: “Scientists are somewhat vague as to how a
magnetic field could extend 2,000 miles beyond an electric current. It requires
a very powerful current to produce even relatively weak magnetic effects a very
short distance above the flow. The electrical resistance of iron, at the alleged
temperatures of the core, would be staggering. A steady flow of electricity
requires constant potential differences. How are such potential differences
produced and maintained in this hypothetical core?”
“The magnitude, width, and depth of such currents would have to be unbelievable to extend the magnetic field even a small fraction of the distance required, and the EMF required to produce it would be even more incredible. Where could such an EMF come from? So far, scientists seem reluctant to explain this, especially since these currents are confined to a ball and would therefore follow closed paths.”
The incongruence is compounded by the fact that the athenosphere is
characterized by deep-focus earthquakes, which is contradictory because
earthquakes need brittle strata for the snap to occur - is this strata plastic
and heated, or brittle? The athenosphere has to be hot
and plastic for the strata to support the subduction process which forms part of
the solid-planet model relating to how continental drift takes place. But the
strata would have to be brittle for deep focus quakes to occur. Incongruence
abounds in the solid planet model, and saying that further research is needed
seems to be an understatement.
The solid-planet model certainly does not enjoy a lock on
theories that might explain our planet’s configuration. One exacerbating cause
of these contradictions is the fact that geology does not enjoy direct
perception of its object of study, i.e., nobody has been hundreds of miles down
through the shell of the Earth. This situation is
different from other scientific disciplines which do enjoy much direct
perception. For example, a biologist can observe microbes in a microscope, an
astronomer can observe the far-away heavens through a telescope, et cetera.
Even the seismographs, which are the main source of
evidence of the Earth's inner configuration, have to be interpreted, and such
interpretations are based on yet other unproven interpretations, stretching back
to the Cavendish experiments.
However, a tenable hollow-earth, geological model has been presented by Joseph
H. Cater, in his book The Awesome Life Force (copyrighted in 1982), recently
re-written as The Ultimate Reality. Throughout the book, the type of alternative
physics necessary to support his hollow-planet model unfolds as well.
By "alternative physics" is meant
the physics of soft particles: "The recognized electrons and protons are made of
photons of light in the ultrahigh frequency range of the gamma rays.
It follows from this concept that electrons, comprised of
light in all frequency ranges below the gamma rays must also exist in the
physical realm. ... Particles comprised of light in the lower frequency ranges
will henceforth be referred to as soft particles, while those associated with
gamma rays and above will be known as hard particles." (P
- 62, The Awesome Life Force)
Mr. Cater's Law of Redistribution of Energy outlines how sunlight experiences a
redistribution of frequency (lower) as it passes through a medium such as the
Earth’s shell. This concept is
important because it is from within the Earth that the bulk of these soft
particles are generated - soft particles which play a role in the illumination
of cavern worlds, in the causation of gravity effects, and which help to bring
about geological processes such as earthquakes, volcanoes, and continental
drift. Mr. Cater even describes how these soft particles penetrate through the
shell of the Earth, only to be repelled by the gravitational field of the inner
surface towards the center of the hollow cavity, where they congregate and form
the inner sun. The soft particles are invisible as they stream out through the
polar openings until they begin to disintegrate into their constituent photon
particles.
“A penetrating look at the Law of Redistribution of Energy is now in order.
Briefly, it states that when light interacts with
matter, NEW LIGHT RESULTS WITH A LOWER AVERAGE FREQUENCY (my emphasis) than the
original light. One of the simplest demonstrations of this law can be performed
with the use of light filters. For example, a light beam in the blue or violet
end of the visible spectrum, after passing through a series of filters,
regardless of the type, will always emerge from the last one as red light,
providing a sufficient number [of filters] are used.
These filters could be all blue, violet or any other combination.”
(Chapter Thirteen of The Ultimate Reality)
How does the redistribution come about?
“Great fluctuations occur in the velocity of electrons in their orbits when
materials are subjected to high temperatures. This, in
turn, creates interactions and interference effects between electrons moving in
opposite directions inside atoms and between electrons in adjacent atoms. These
interactions generate changes in the electrostatic field effects of the
electrons, which will cause regular and distinct changes in their orbits. This
is because the charge on the electron varies with its velocity.
Abrupt changes in a particle disrupts the ethers which, in turn,
results in the formation of photons.”
(Page 182)
“When a photon is created by the above process, the ethers in the vicinity are
suddenly compressed. Some of the ether particles are
forced close enough together to adhere to each other.
This aggregate becomes a photon." In Mr. Cater's model, photons go on to form
the fundamental particles of matter, including the soft particles/electrons.
The redistribution of frequency plays an important
role in the phenomenon of gravity. The actual nature of gravity is very
deterministic in regards to whether or not a geological model is viable. The
Newtonian model of gravity, in which gravity is related to the density of mass,
does not combine well with the Hollow Earth Theory.
According to the classic Newtonian model, the center of attraction in a sphere
is the very center of the sphere. This implies that
someone walking on the inside surface of a hollow shell would fall headlong
towards the middle. So one can see right away why it is important to address the
issue of gravity in any presentation of a geological model.
An explanation of gravity effects as being caused by an
electromagnetic force is in order as most readers are only familiar with the
traditional idea of gravity in relation to mass. Along the way, there will be a
few comparisons made.
Mr. Cater tells us in the twelfth chapter of his book:
“It has been stated that a
gravitational field repels negative charges. This has
been shown to be the case. The RCA laboratories in Princeton, New Jersey,
allegedly demonstrated this in 1959. They supposedly discovered that negative
charges tend to fall upward instead of downward, as had been expected. It is
readily apparent why nothing more has been heard about it.”
“Some
of Reichenbach's experiments ... also indicate that such is the case.
This effect was predicted on purely theoretical grounds by
the author prior to the knowledge of these confirmations. A well-known
phenomenon also demonstrates the fact that negative charges are repelled by a
gravitational field. When the hair on one's head is given a strong negative
charge it will have a tendency to stand straight up. This becomes especially
pronounced if one stands near a powerful Van de Graf generator when it is
throwing out high concentrations of electrons. Many of
the electrons become attached to the hair and tend to carry the hair with them
as they are repelled upward.”
Another one of the everyday examples that Mr. Cater gives in order to illustrate
the electromagnetic nature of gravity is that of clouds:
“A paradox seems to exist with regards
to clouds. They consist of small water droplets that
do not fall. From the standpoint of the properties of water just presented, they
should fall. Every water droplet is attached to a dust particle. This dust
particle absorbs a high concentration of negative charges from the water. The
particle would levitate upward, were it were not for the water droplet holding
it down. If the amount of water around this dust particle exceeds the critical
amount, the droplet will fall as rain. Outer space is permeated with fine dust
that continually replaces the dust taken out of the atmosphere by precipitation.
This dust is vital to sustaining life on a planet. Without it, there would be
little or no precipitation.”
Also, “Under certain conditions, water can lose weight and even levitate.
Experiments have shown that water, when ejected in the form of fine jets, will
start to levitate after falling a certain distance. Also, the fine spray
resulting from waterfalls often has a tendency to levitate upwards. This
phenomenon has puzzled many observers. By now, the reason is obvious.
[for a reader of his book] Such conditions cause the water
droplets to be impregnated with an inordinate concentration of soft electrons.“
(Chapter Fourteen)
Mr. Cater maintains that gravity effects are produced by a highly penetrating
portion of the electromagnetic spectrum, which falls between the lowest fringes
of the infrared and the higher frequencies on the radar band: “The greatest
contributing factor to Earth and Moon gravity is the transformation of radiation
resulting from the thermal agitation of atoms and molecules.
The particles resulting from this activity are lower
frequency. Such radiation is more readily transformed into gravity-inducing
radiations, because it is closer to this frequency band to begin with. A
significant portion of such radiation, originating miles below the surface, is
transformed into gravity-producing energies by the time it reaches the surface.
Most of the Moon and Earth gravity radiations are created in the first fifty
miles of their crusts. Below that level, much of the energy from the Sun has
been transformed into softer particles, and the material of the Earth and Moon
is permeated with them.
Soft particles will [in turn] screen out [any deeper
penetration by] the gravity radiations more effectively than solid matter
because the ethers that they are associated with are closer in frequency to
those of the gravity radiations.”
(Chapter Four)
This last point, about soft particles screening out gravity radiations deep
within the crust, is very important. Mr. Cater is
presenting gravity shielding. This means that further
down, in the deep interior of the Earth’s
shell, the effects of gravity diminish. “The
reason for the limited penetrating ability of gravity effects becomes evident.
Since gravity radiations produce forces, it follows that there are interactions
which eventually disperse the radiation." (Chapter Four)
One result of this gravity screening is that a person’s
weight becomes reduced at that level. In such an
environment, a grown person could run faster and jump higher, to say the least!
Wear and tear on the body, and energy consumed, would all
be lessened; and one’s duration
of life, physical strength, intelligence, memory and stamina could be very
different from that which we currently experience on the surface. And how would
animals and reptiles develop in such an environment?
Another result of gravity screening is presented by Mr. Cater in Chapter Four :
“A major objection to the
existence of giant caverns deep inside the Earth covering millions of square
miles, is that the roofs should collapse, even in low gravity.
The high concentrations of combinations of soft particles
inside these caverns screen out gravity radiations far more effectively than
solid matter. Therefore, the roofs of these caverns have
little or no gravity affecting them.”
(Chapter Four) "It is clear why the famed Cavendish experiment for determining
the so-called gravitational constant was misleading. There wasn’t
enough material in the bodies used in the experiment to produce any
transformations of radiations. The gravitational
effects produced by the bodies were entirely due to the thermal agitation of the
molecules without transformations. The thermal agitation of molecules produces
infrared frequencies and only an infinitesimal portion of this radiated energy
is in the gravity-producing frequency range. ... It is
significant that some of the Cavendish experiments indicated gravity effects
varied with the temperature.”
The fact that the tides exhibit greater acceleration than the rest of the planet
also indicates that gravity does not enjoy unlimited penetration, as two objects
receiving the same acceleration (The crust and the oceans, for example) cannot
exhibit different velocities.
By explaining that gravitational fields are
electromagnetic in nature Mr. Cater automatically dispels the myth of gravity
having to do with mass, whether by way of some kind of attraction, or as a
push-down force exerted by gravity particles.
Another geological process in which soft particles play a
role is earthquakes. Here are some selected comments from Mr. Cater from Chapter
Five of The Ultimate Reality:
”Geologists and geophysicists
are a bit vague when they discuss the forces producing Earth upheavals and the
folding of strata to produce mountain ranges. Their
explanations for the forces causing continental drift are equally tenuous, if
they exist at all. This is understandable since they are dealing with phenomena
completely beyond the scope of present-day theoretical physicists. It is
apparent that tremendous tensional and lateral forces are involved.
There are high concentrations of primarily soft, negative
particles in adjacent strata and fault lines.
”The concentration of negative
charges, resulting from the penetration of soft particles from the Sun, and the
radiation by matter inside Earth, combine to produce tensional forces.
Such forces at work in the Earth's crust cause fractures and
the sliding and folding of strata over each other. The
gravitational forces holding the Earth in its orbit also produce stresses in the
crust, adding to these lateral forces.
“The origin of earthquakes is
now apparent. There are times when the concentration
of charges reaches a critical state. A condenser-like discharge of particles
then occurs. The sudden discharge of hard electrons when this happens produces
an explosion. Since the hard particles are partially confined, tremendous forces
are released causing the Earth to shake. A similar phenomenon produces
lightning. Many of the discharged particles find their way back to the surface.
Some of them break up into their constituent photons and produce color effects,
sometimes preceding a quake. Animal and sensitive people can sense these
energies. These discharges could be a means for
predicting earthquakes.
”If the Earth were a completely
solid ball and the Newtonian version of gravity were correct, the Earth would be
completely rigid and no Earth changes could ever occur with the exception of
minor erosion. There would certainly be no mountains
left by now. The frictional forces along plates and strata would be so colossal
that no sliding could ever occur. A major factor responsible for sliding is the
tremendous repulsive electromagnetic forces. They result from the concentrations
of soft particles and their disintegration along edge plates and faults acting
like condensers. The sliding tendency is expedited because the gravity effects
are considerably weakened at those depths. The orgone concentrations are very
great due to a back-up of particles from the sun. That relatively thin layer can
screen out nearly all gravity radiations from all directions. If it were not for
this screening effect, pressures would steadily increase with depth despite
cancellation of gravity effects. If the particles were comprised of the same
frequency of photons, the concentrations would not be nearly as great. When
there is a great range of frequencies involved, far greater concentrations can
result. Particles differing greatly in the photons which they are comprised tend
to interpenetrate. The repulsive forces are therefore
correspondingly higher.
”The evidence for continental
drift is overwhelming. This idea does not seem to be
in conflict with conventional beliefs; hence it is universally accepted by the
scientific world. The electrostatic forces and stresses
produced by the Sun's influence just discussed, make continental drift possible
and are a greater factor than gravitational pull in producing Earth changes.”
[Cater on volcanoes]:
“The academic explanation for volcanic activity is somewhat vague. Since the
temperature of molten lava disgorged by volcanoes is so great, the orthodox
viewpoint is that the molten lava would have to originate at levels hundreds of
miles below the surface. It has not been made clear how lava could find its way
to the surface from such depths, since the Earth is supposedly a solid ball.”
The idea is that, in a solid Earth model, there would be such immense pressures
at great depths that any opening for lava to flow through would be closed shut.
And if the lava actually originated at the depths
which they say, then it would cool by the time it reached the surface.
Mr. Cater attributes the heat which accounts for volcanic activity to the soft
particles which penetrate the Earth much easier than regular photons.
He tells us:
“This process [redistribution/penetration of low frequency particles] continues
as the radiation from the Sun penetrates the Earth's crust.
The lower frequencies are readily transformed into infrared
radiations which produce increases in temperature. ... Most of the soft
particles that disintegrate during this interval are comprised of photons below
the visible range of the electromagnetic spectrum. As we have just mentioned in
relation to earthquakes, it is the soft particles concentrated along plates and
fault lines which act as condensers, i.e., build up and store electricity/heat.
This then, is one mechanism which contributes to the heating of rock and the
production of lava. Also, the book Etidorhpa explains that large deposits of
sodium, which interact with water which overflows from underground lakes, are a
major cause of volcanic activity.”
The subject of an inner sun, particular to the hollow earth model, communicates
the image of some kind of nuclear process going on in the hollow portion.
A nuclear inner sun is a hard hypothesis to accept for
several reasons. It would be hard to imagine how such a
sun would be fueled; whether it be a matter of a fission or fusion process.
Also, a open fission process would kill all life inside of the cavity anyway!
Besides, some trace of such a nuclear process would have to be perceived through
the polar orifices.
With regards to the nature and very existence of an
inner sun, remember that soft particles are penetrating. Even single photons
have relatively great surface areas in proportion to their masses. When a myriad
of them combine, the resultant particle has a relatively great mass in
proportion to its surface area. Compared to a single photon, a soft particle
shoots through matter like a cannonball and makes its way to the inner surface
where the inner sun is formed.
Chapter Six: “The
central sun consists of excess soft electrons that passed through the Earth’s
crust and which become repelled by gravity on all sides to the center.”
Soft particles will then radiate back out through the polar openings, interact
with the atmosphere, disintegrate into individual photons, and produce the
auroral lights.
The camouflaging of visible light
by the combining of photons into aggragates/soft particles, is a supremely
important part of the auroral process. Due to a lack of understanding in
relation to the hollow configuration of the planet and the way in which soft
particles camouflage visible light, scientists have been baffled in their
attempts to understand the actual auroral mechanism. At least two Arctic
explorers of yesteryear, namely Dr. Nansen and Dr. Hayes, both used the word
“upward” to describe the direction of the auroral flares. Thus, their origin is
from within, in the fashion just described.
Wind patterns are also explained by soft particles emanating from the inner sun
through the polar openings. Cater, Chapter Twenty: “Air currents seem to be
generated by electrostatic forces caused by the presence of concentrations of
hard and soft electrons in the atmosphere. The rush of
these charges towards lower potential areas creates a charged particle stream.
This stream generates wind because the ionized air
molecules tend to be drawn along with it. ....
“It has been demonstrated that a bar magnet which is long in proportion to its
width has a number of nodes distributed along its length.
These nodes result from magnetic lines which tend to follow
oval or circular paths. The magnetic lines flow out of one pole and back into
the side, instead of flowing into the opposite pole. This
point of entry generates a node, which becomes the starting point for another
flow out of the side and back into the magnet at a second node.
...
“Magnetometers may not show great deviations in the Earth’s
field in these regions, because they only measure the fields produced by hard
electrons [the electrons recognized by science]. The majority of the particles
ejected at these nodes will probably be the more stable soft electrons, which do
not readily disintegrate to release the hard electrons
contained inside. Sufficient groundwork has now been laid
to explain the prevailing atmospheric winds, which are broken into six discrete
bands from the North Pole to the South Pole.
“Since the Earth has polar egresses, there should be a rapid flow of electrons
of all kinds from both poles, in addition to those particles ejected from the
nodal areas. Although the magnetic flow is into the
North polar magnetic region, particles ejected out of the Northern egress tend
to spread out and flow in a southerly direction. The Coriolis effect then comes
into play as particles move toward the South. This causes and additional
accelerating force on the particles relative to the Earths surface because the
rotational velocity of the Earth increases as one moves towards the Equator. The
flow of the particles will be in a southwesterly direction since the Earths
direction is towards the East. This produces a tendency for the Earth to move
away from the particles, thus giving them a motion relative to the surface and
toward the West. The flow will tend to carry ionized air
molecules with it, creating the belt of westerly winds in the higher northern
latitudes.
“The six prevailing wind belts suggest the existence of two magnetic nodal lines
between the North and South magnetic poles. Ejected
particles at the first nodal line below the North Pole will tend to move both
North and South from the belt, as explained previously. Those that flow North
will tend to move in a northeasterly direction because of the Coriolis effect.
They will be given an acceleration relative to the Earth’s surface in an
easterly direction because they will be going where the Earth’s rotational
velocity is lower. A cancellation effect is produced
between the first nodal line and the North Pole because the air masses moving in
a northeasterly direction encounter the air masses moving in a southwesterly
direction, nearly at the midpoint.
“The particles that move South from the first nodal line produce the westerlies
in the lower latitudes. The Coriolis effect weakens
rapidly as one moves from the higher to the lower latitudes. As a result, the
accelerating effect is less able to offset frictional forces as they approach
the Equator. This produces the doldrums or zones of calm along the Equator.
The same explanation that was mentioned above applies to
the southern hemisphere.”
Thus, a cohesive, congruent and very encompassing hollow-Earth geological model
has existed since at least 1982 in the form of Mr. Cater’s
book The Awesome Life Force, (re-published as The Ultimate Reality).
Mr. Cater has practically re-defined physics in the process.
He has also defined the cause, nature and source of
gravity, which is quite possibly the greatest scientific achievement of the last
300 years.